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Regulation

Every AI regulation development as it happens: EU AI Act implementation, US federal and state action, UK, China and international standards.

Pentagon willing to work with industry over critical mineral EO concerns

A new executive order essentially gives companies until the start of 2027 to alter their supply of critical materials and minerals. Industry is worried that could be a difficult lift.
Breaking Defense (AI) 7d ago News Regulation

Enough Already: Biglaw Needs To Stop Waiting For Cravath

The market has had weeks to act. Instead, Biglaw is still waiting for permission. The post Enough Already: Biglaw Needs To Stop Waiting For Cravath appeared first on Above the Law .
Above the Law (legal tech) 7d ago News Regulation

Open Models, Closed Minds: AI Policy Keeps Regulating the Wrong Thing

Artificial intelligence has found a new way to make policymakers nervous. The latest fight concerns less what AI can do than who may build it, copy it, distribute it, and decide when those activities become a security threat. That fight will help define AI governance, the rules and institutions used to manage AI development, access, ... Open Models, Closed Minds: AI Policy Keeps Regulating the Wrong Thing The post Open Models, Closed Minds: AI Policy Keeps Regulating the Wrong Thing appeared fir
Truth on the Market (digital regulation) 7d ago Field notes Regulation

EU fines Google €890mn in test of Trump’s threats to protect Big Tech

EU competition chief says it is bloc’s ‘duty to defend rule of law’ while delivering ‘strong message’ to search giant
Financial Times Technology (headlines) 7d ago News Regulation

OpenAI’s New Model Hacked A Website On Its Own… Humans Would Go To Prison For That

Every element of a Computer Fraud and Abuse Act violation seems to be sitting right there in OpenAI's own announcement. The post OpenAI’s New Model Hacked A Website On Its Own… Humans Would Go To Prison For That appeared first on Above the Law .
Above the Law (legal tech) 7d ago News Regulation

Beyond Sycophancy: Structured Resistance and Compliance in LLM Moral Reasoning

Building socially calibrated large language models, which can learn from others without simply yielding to them, requires more than reducing sycophancy as a one-dimensional failure mode. Models must distinguish when to incorporate others' perspectives from when to maintain a well-grounded moral judgment. We study the broader resistance-compliance process governing this distinction. Across three studies, we show that models' judgment revision is structured along three dimensions that parallel cla
arXiv 7d ago Research Regulation

Lawmakers introduce bill mandating kill switches for AI models

Bipartisan lawmakers are seeking to ensure advanced AI models can be quickly shut down following ChatGPT’s automated attack on Hugging Face data networks during internal testing.
NextGov/FCW 7d ago News Regulation

Visual Contrastive Self-Distillation

On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) is promising as it removes the external teacher required by on-policy distillation (OPD), yet it still needs asymmetric information between teacher and student to ensure that the self-teacher provides a stronger learning signal than the student. Existing methods create this asymmetry either through privileged answers or visual evidence. We ask whether both can be removed, yielding a simpler form of OPSD driven purely by input conditioning. For this purpose, we
arXiv cs.AI 7d ago Research RegulationChildren & education

X$^3$-OPD: Distilling Reasoning into Large Audio-Language Models via On-Policy Alignment

While large audio-language models have achieved remarkable progress in auditory perception, they still lag behind text-based large language models in deep logical reasoning, primarily due to the scarcity of high-quality audio reasoning data. To bridge this gap, we propose X$^3$-OPD, a cross-modal on-policy distillation framework that transfers reasoning capabilities from a powerful text teacher to an audio-language student. During training, the student generates reasoning trajectories conditione
arXiv cs.LG 7d ago Research RegulationSafety & alignment

CAISI would benefit from more resources, OSTP director tells lawmakers

Rep. Jay Obernolte, who sponsors legislation to codify the government’s AI standards body, said the organization likely needs close to $100 million annually. The post CAISI would benefit from more resources, OSTP director tells lawmakers appeared first on FedScoop .
FedScoop 7d ago News Regulation

Law Librarians In The City Of The Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame

The conference, like most law librarians, was low key -- and that's what was so great about it. The post Law Librarians In The City Of The Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame appeared first on Above the Law .
Above the Law (legal tech) 7d ago News Regulation

A Needs Assessment for Measuring Geographic - Legislative Associations in the U.S. House of Representatives

Political legislation affects the well-being and livelihoods of constituents. In the U.S. Congress a representative's voting record on bills and legislation is public. These bills have themes associated with them, such as veterans' affairs, coastal monitoring, agricultural appropriations, etc. A bill on veterans' affairs may affect a constituency differently if they have a high percentage of veterans. In this work, we demonstrate how congressional vote outcomes can be merged with typical geograp
arXiv cs.HC 7d ago Research Regulation

Google slapped with $1 billion fine under landmark EU digital law

European regulators fined Google $1 billion, alleging the company gives preferential treatment to its own services.
CNBC Technology 7d ago News Regulation

State Department imposes visa restrictions on foreign cyber scammers

Individuals connected to transnational cyber-scam operations face U.S. visa restrictions under a new policy announced by Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
The Record (Recorded Future News) 7d ago News RegulationMilitary & security

Agentic coding without the cloud: evaluating open-weight large language models on longitudinal data preparation tasks

Large language models (LLMs) and agents are now widely used tools in code development, with data typically sent to third-party cloud-based models. Their adoption in research using personal data is constrained by governance requirements that typically prohibit data transmission to external services. Locally deployable open-weight models offer an alternative since sensitive data never leave the local environment. We introduce an open-source framework for evaluating the efficacy of AI agents powere
arXiv 7d ago Research RegulationAgents & autonomy

Agentic coding without the cloud: evaluating open-weight large language models on longitudinal data preparation tasks

Large language models (LLMs) and agents are now widely used tools in code development, with data typically sent to third-party cloud-based models. Their adoption in research using personal data is constrained by governance requirements that typically prohibit data transmission to external services. Locally deployable open-weight models offer an alternative since sensitive data never leave the local environment. We introduce an open-source framework for evaluating the efficacy of AI agents powere
arXiv 7d ago Research RegulationAgents & autonomy

Hell Week Is Coming

Everyone who has passed the bar, whatever the year, has horror stories about the exam. The post Hell Week Is Coming appeared first on Above the Law .
Above the Law (legal tech) 7d ago News Regulation

White Box Evidence Packages for Policy Audit Reports

As AI governance moves from benchmark scores toward auditable oversight, a central question is how reviewers can tell whether an LLM-generated audit report is actually supported by evidence. This paper studies that question in passage-anchored policy audits, where a report must interpret a given policy passage and cite evidence for its claims. We introduce a controlled evaluation framework that holds the passage, rubric, and auditor model fixed while changing only the evidence interface supplied
arXiv 7d ago Research RegulationTransparency

An OpenAI model went rogue on the internet and stole test answers

Welcome to AI Decoded, Fast Company ’s weekly newsletter that breaks down the most important news in the world of AI. I’m Mark Sullivan, a senior writer at Fast Company, covering emerging tech, AI, and tech policy. Sign up to receive this newsletter every week via email here . And if you have comments on this issue and/or ideas for future ones, drop me a line at sullivan@fastcompany.com, and follow me on X @thesullivan .  An OpenAI model escaped its sandbox and hacked into Hugging Face duri
Fast Company Tech 7d ago News Regulation

Google gets a $1 billion fine by the European Union over its Play app

The European Union on Thursday hit hit Google with a fine of 890 million euros ($1 billion) after it said the technology behemoth broke digital antitrust regulations by setting up Google Play and its ubiquitous search engine to corral consumers towards its own services and apps to the detriment of competitors. It was the latest major crackdown on Big Tech by Brussels, which has led the world in reining in some of the world’s largest companies from Silicon Valley to Beijing. It has done so despit
Fast Company Tech 7d ago News Regulation

Obernolte-Trahan artificial intelligence bill introduced in House

The newest bill is a revised version of a discussion draft the duo released last month.
Politico Technology (US) 7d ago News Regulation

Microsoft’s Own Legal Department Will Use Harvey, As The Two Companies Deepen Their Alliance

Microsoft’s legal department is becoming a Harvey customer. The post Microsoft’s Own Legal Department Will Use Harvey, As The Two Companies Deepen Their Alliance appeared first on Above the Law .
Above the Law (legal tech) 7d ago News Regulation

Oregon names Nevada’s communications, policy lead as state privacy chief

Michael Hanna-Butros Meyering, Nevada's chief communications and policy officer, will now help Oregon translate privacy principles into practical decisions and repeatable processes, according to a state announcement.
StateScoop 7d ago News RegulationPrivacy

PATS: Policy-Aware Training Scaffolding for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

In long-horizon LLM agent reinforcement learning, weak policies often repeat similar failures, producing uninformative rollout trajectories and limiting effective policy optimization. Existing skill-centric methods improve exploration by optimizing, filtering, or internalizing reusable skills. However, they remain centered on the skills themselves rather than being designed as adaptive training-time support for the evolving policy. To address this, we propose a policy-centric training paradigm t
arXiv cs.AI 7d ago Research RegulationAgents & autonomy

Euclid-MCP: A Model Context Protocol Server for Deterministic Logical Reasoning via Prolog

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at natural language understanding and generation but remain unreliable for multi-step logical reasoning, especially in safety-critical or compliance-sensitive domains. Recent neuro-symbolic approaches address this gap by coupling neural models with external symbolic engines, yet most integrations are bespoke and lack a standardized interface for tool-augmented agents. This paper presents Euclid-MCP, an open-source MCP server that provides deterministic logical
arXiv cs.AI 7d ago Research RegulationAgents & autonomy

WayaWaya appoints ex-Chase Bank Kenya executive Raj Singh as board adviser

WayaWaya joins a growing list of African fintechs recruiting experienced banking executives as they scale into regulated financial services.
TechCabal (Africa) 7d ago News RegulationFinance, VC & PE

Google hit with $1B fine in Europe

The European Union fined Google about $1 billion on Thursday for violating its digital competition law, finding the company improperly favored its own products in Google Search and limited developers from directing users to third-party app stores. The EU's executive arm, the European Commission, hit the company with a 460 million euro fine and a...
The Hill Technology 7d ago News Regulation

Lawmakers prepare bill requiring AI ‘kill switch’

Lawmakers are preparing to introduce an "AI Kill Switch Act" that would require AI companies to shut down or throttle their systems on orders from the Department of Homeland Security, according to a report from Politico. Reps. Ted Lieu (D-CA) and Nathaniel Moran (R-TX) are expected to introduce the legislation on Thursday. The news of […]
The Verge 7d ago News Regulation

Regulating autonomous and agentic AI

Regulating activities where regulatees use autonomous and agentic AI is challenging. Regulatory assumptions about regulatee knowledge and control no longer hold true; much of that lies elsewhere in the AI supply chain which thus needs to be brought within the scope of regulation. Governance systems for autonomous AI cannot replicate existing governance models, but need a fresh approach. Retrospective supervisory oversight becomes ineffective as a risk management tool, and AI autonomy generates n
arXiv 7d ago Research RegulationAgents & autonomy

How regulated organizations can increase AI code velocity safely

Many industries are excited about the possibilities AI opens up for software development. Still, for regulated industries, there’s something extra The post How regulated organizations can increase AI code velocity safely appeared first on The New Stack .
The New Stack AI 7d ago News Regulation

Toward cryptographically verifiable authorization for autonomous AI agents: A security hypothesis, preliminary formal model, and proof-of-concept implementation

Autonomous AI agents increasingly execute actions, invoke tools, and operate on protected resources with limited human oversight. Existing authentication and authorization mechanisms establish identity and delegate authority, but do not inherently provide cryptographic evidence that a concrete request issued by a specific agent satisfies the applicable policy in a specific execution context. This paper hypothesizes that agent authorization can be formalized as a cryptographically verifiable rela
arXiv cs.AI 7d ago Research RegulationAgents & autonomy

Open Veins of Algorithmic Auditing: Why AI Assessment Lags Behind Its Deployment in the Global South

Artificial intelligence is being deployed across the Global South at a pace matching or exceeding the Global North, yet AI governance has not kept pace, and the gap is far wider in the South. Drawing on a decade of AI audit practice across Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia Pacific (the only fully published second-party audit of a deployed system in the region, Robot Laura in Brazil; two completed but unreleased national audits, of a child-welfare risk model and a public-employment matc
arXiv 7d ago Research RegulationJobs & economy

Unlearning Under Imbalance: Benchmarking Fairness in Multimodal LLM Unlearning

Machine unlearning has emerged as a tool for removing personal data from trained models to comply with recent AI regulations. To evaluate unlearning effectiveness in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), prior works fine-tune models on fictitious identities, simulating unlearning requests on subsets of these IDs, which are typically uniformly distributed. However, in realistic scenarios, people from different demographic groups may request to be unlearned at different frequencies, potentiall
arXiv 7d ago Research Bias & fairnessRegulation

The lawsuit that could kill all AI transparency laws

Elon Musk's company filed a lawsuit against a California law that could, even if it doesn’t win, upend AI disclosure requirements nationwide
Transformer 7d ago News RegulationTransparency

NJ Governor Signs Grocery Surveillance Pricing Ban with Private Right of Action into Law

On Thursday, New Jersey Governor Mikie Sherrill signed into law a ban on surveillance pricing for groceries. The Fair Price Protection Act makes New Jersey the third state to enact legislation curbing surveillance pricing, joining Maryland and Connecticut. The New York Legislature has also sent a surveillance pricing ban to Governor Kathy Hochul’s desk for signature.
EPIC 7d ago Field notes RegulationPrivacy

Microsoft’s Corporate, External, and Legal Affairs team selects Harvey

Microsoft’s Corporate, External, and Legal Affairs (CELA) team has selected Harvey for use across its legal and compliance operations, in a significant win for the legal AI company. We’re told […] The post Microsoft’s Corporate, External, and Legal Affairs team selects Harvey appeared first on Legal IT Insider .
Legal IT Insider 7d ago News Regulation

Exploring the Design Space of LLM-Based Programming Support in CS Education: A Scoping Review through the Lens of Assistance Governance

As large language models (LLMs) become integrated into programming education, learner-facing systems increasingly differ in how that assistance is bounded, enacted, and controlled. These governance decisions are often described implicitly, making it difficult to compare systems in educationally meaningful ways. To address this gap, we conduct a scoping review and qualitative synthesis of 90 peer-reviewed LLM-based programming support systems in CS education. We analyze assistance governance thro
arXiv cs.HC 7d ago Research RegulationChildren & education

Bank Regulatory Reviews: Action Needed to Better Identify and Address Unnecessary or Unduly Burdensome Requirements

What GAO Found The Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 (EGRPRA) requires the federal banking agencies to solicit and review public comments on their regulations to identify and eliminate outdated, unnecessary, or unduly burdensome regulations on insured depository institutions, as appropriate. How Federal Banking Agencies Conduct Decennial EGRPRA Reviews Outcomes from the EGRPRA reviews are often difficult to identify, and their connection to subsequent regulatory acti
US GAO Reports 7d ago Policy RegulationFinance, VC & PE

US eyes ban on Chinese humanoid robots as US-China tech rivalry intensifies

US scrutiny of Chinese technology has expanded to a new frontier, as lawmakers in Washington advance defence legislation prohibiting the military from deploying Chinese-made humanoid robots. The US House of Representatives has passed the National Defence Authorisation Act (NDAA), an annual military policy bill that incorporates provisions restricting the use of foreign autonomous systems over national security and data privacy concerns. Under Section 163 of the draft bill, the Pentagon would be.
SCMP Tech (HK/CN) 7d ago News RegulationPrivacy

End-to-End Encryption and “Going Dark”

New paper: “ Encryption and Globalization 15 Years Later: End-to-End Encryption and the Third Round of the ‘Going Dark’ Debate “: Abstract : This Article updates and expands on 2012 research on encryption and globalization, analyzing what the authors call “Round 3” of the Going Dark Debate: the current controversies over end-to-end encryption (E2EE). Governments around the world have proposed, and in some cases enacted, laws limiting E2EE for law enforcement and national security purposes. This
Bruce Schneier — Schneier on Security 7d ago Field notes RegulationMilitary & security
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