Evidence record 4500 · automatically gathered

Macro: Enhancing Multilingual Counterfactual Explanations through Alignment-as-Preference Optimization

Self-generated counterfactual explanations (SCEs) are minimally modified inputs (minimality) generated by large language models (LLMs) that flip their own predictions (validity), offering a causally grounded approach to unraveling black-box LLM behavior. Yet extending them beyond English remains challenging: existing methods struggle to produce valid SCEs in non-dominant languages, and a persistent trade-off between validity and minimality undermines explanation quality. We introduce Macro, a pr

Record details

Published: 12 May 2026
Source: arXiv
Category: Research
Topics: Safety & alignment
Retrieved: 14 July 2026

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ethics.ai (12 May 2026), “Macro: Enhancing Multilingual Counterfactual Explanations through Alignment-as-Preference Optimization,” evidence record 4500, https://ethics.ai/record/4500 (originally published by arXiv).

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