Data Attribution of Emergent Misalignment with Persona Features
Emergent misalignment (EM) is the phenomenon where fine-tuning a language model on a narrow task leads to harmful behavior in unrelated domains. A leading mechanistic account attributes EM to persona features: latent directions acquired during pre-training that misaligned fine-tuning amplifies. We ask where these features come from: which pre-training documents activate them, and whether naturally occurring human-written text suffices to induce EM. Using Sparse Autoencoder (SAE) based model diff
Record details
Published: 11 August 2026
Source: arXiv red teaming query
Category: Research
Topics: Safety & alignment
Retrieved: 12 August 2026
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ethics.ai (11 August 2026), “Data Attribution of Emergent Misalignment with Persona Features,” evidence record 18685, https://ethics.ai/record/18685 (originally published by arXiv red teaming query).
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