Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations

Cardiologists interpret electrocardiograms by localizing waveform components, measuring rhythm and interval patterns, and translating these structured observations into diagnostic evidence. Whether this expert reading process can serve as an effective prior for ECG agents remains unclear. To address this question, we introduce LuminaECG, a clinically structured ECG reasoning framework that reformulates ECG interpretation as measurement-grounded visual reading. ECG signals are rendered on standar

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ethics.ai (10 August 2026), “Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations,” evidence record 18323, https://ethics.ai/record/18323 (originally published by arXiv cs.LG).

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