Archive · 2025-04-30
AI ethics on Wednesday, 30 April 2025
3 items published this day, across 1 categories.
Research (3)
Artificial intelligence and machine learning in cybersecurity: a deep dive into state-of-the-art techniques and future paradigms
Abstract The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) into cybersecurity has driven a transformational shift, significantly enhancing the ability to detect, respond to, and mitigate complex cyber threats. Traditional defense mechanisms are increasingly inadequate against sophisticated attacks, necessitating the adoption of AI-driven security solutions. This review paper presents a novel, in-depth analysis of state-of-the-art AI and ML techniques applied to intrusion
A scoping review of large language models for generative tasks in mental health care
Large language models (LLMs) show promise in mental health care for handling human-like conversations, but their effectiveness remains uncertain. This scoping review synthesizes existing research on LLM applications in mental health care, reviews model performance and clinical effectiveness, identifies gaps in current evaluation methods following a structured evaluation framework, and provides recommendations for future development. A systematic search identified 726 unique articles, of which 16
Generalizability of FDA-Approved AI-Enabled Medical Devices for Clinical Use
Importance: The primary objective of any newly developed medical device using artificial intelligence (AI) is to ensure its safe and effective use in broader clinical practice. Objective: To evaluate key characteristics of AI-enabled medical devices approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that are relevant to their clinical generalizability and are reported in the public domain. Design, Setting, and Participants: This cross-sectional study collected information on all AI-enabled me