Archive · 2024-01-01
AI ethics on Monday, 1 January 2024
12 items published this day, across 1 categories.
Research (12)
A Review on Large Language Models: Architectures, Applications, Taxonomies, Open Issues and Challenges
Large Language Models (LLMs) recently demonstrated extraordinary capability, including natural language processing (NLP), language translation, text generation, question answering, etc. Moreover, LLMs are a new and essential part of computerized language processing, having the ability to understand complex verbal patterns and generate coherent and appropriate replies for the situation. Though this success of LLMs has prompted a substantial increase in research contributions, rapid growth has mad
M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation
In this paper, we introduce a new embedding model called M3-Embedding, which is distinguished for its versatility in Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, and Multi-Granularity.It provides a uniform support for the semantic retrieval of more than 100 working languages.It can simultaneously accomplish the three common retrieval functionalities: dense retrieval, multi-vector retrieval, and sparse retrieval.Besides, it is also capable of processing inputs of different granularities, spanning from
A Comprehensive Systematic Review of YOLO for Medical Object Detection (2018 to 2023)
YOLO (You Only Look Once) is an extensively utilized object detection algorithm that has found applications in various medical object detection tasks. This has been accompanied by the emergence of numerous novel variants in recent years, such as YOLOv7 and YOLOv8. This study encompasses a systematic exploration of the PubMed database to identify peer-reviewed articles published between 2018 and 2023. The search procedure found 124 relevant studies that employed YOLO for diverse tasks including l
The Integration of Artificial Intelligence into Clinical Practice
The purpose of this literature review is to provide a fundamental synopsis of current research pertaining to artificial intelligence (AI) within the domain of clinical practice. Artificial intelligence has revolutionized the field of medicine and healthcare by providing innovative solutions to complex problems. One of the most important benefits of AI in clinical practice is its ability to investigate extensive volumes of data with efficiency and precision. This has led to the development of var
Privacy and Security Concerns in Generative AI: A Comprehensive Survey
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has sparked a transformative wave across various domains, including machine learning, healthcare, business, and entertainment, owing to its remarkable ability to generate lifelike data. This comprehensive survey offers a meticulous examination of the privacy and security challenges inherent to GAI. It provides five pivotal perspectives essential for a comprehensive understanding of these intricacies. The paper encompasses discussions on GAI architectures,
Generative AI for Transformative Healthcare: A Comprehensive Study of Emerging Models, Applications, Case Studies, and Limitations
Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) can be broadly described as an artificial intelligence system capable of generating images, text, and other media types with human prompts. GAI models like ChatGPT, DALL-E, and Bard have recently caught the attention of industry and academia equally. GAI applications span various industries like art, gaming, fashion, and healthcare. In healthcare, GAI shows promise in medical research, diagnosis, treatment, and patient care and is already making strides i
Artificial Intelligence and Decision-Making in Healthcare: A Thematic Analysis of a Systematic Review of Reviews
Introduction: The use of artificial intelligence (AI), which can emulate human intelligence and enhance clinical results, has grown in healthcare decision-making due to the digitalization effects and the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the scope of applications of AI tools in the decision-making process in healthcare service delivery networks. Materials and methods: This study used a qualitative method to conduct a systematic review of the existing reviews. Review a
Association of semaglutide with risk of suicidal ideation in a real-world cohort
MM-LLMs: Recent Advances in MultiModal Large Language Models
The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) in Higher Education: A Systematic Review
This systematic review evaluates the application of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model in higher education, analyzing 162 SSCI/SCI-E articles from 2008 to 2022. It reveals a predominant focus on student participants from Asia and North America. Mobile learning tools are the most studied technologies. Surveys continue to be the top data gathering method, while structural equation modeling is preferred for analysis. The Technology Acceptance Model is combined most
Exploring the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Global Health and Enhancing Healthcare in Developing Nations
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), which combines computer science with extensive datasets, seeks to mimic human-like intelligence. Subsets of AI are being applied in almost all fields of medicine and surgery. AIM: This review focuses on the applications of AI in healthcare settings in developing countries, designed to underscore its significance by comprehensively outlining the advancements made thus far, the shortcomings encountered in AI applications, the present status of AI integrati
AI and 6G Into the Metaverse: Fundamentals, Challenges and Future Research Trends
Since Facebook was renamed Meta, a lot of attention, debate, and exploration have intensified about what the Metaverse is, how it works, and the possible ways to exploit it. It is anticipated that Metaverse will be a continuum of rapidly emerging technologies, usecases, capabilities, and experiences that will make it up for the next evolution of the Internet. Several researchers have already surveyed the literature on artificial intelligence (AI) and wireless communications in realizing the Meta